H1 vs Optimus
H1 is a humanoid robot by Unitree Robotics (China); Optimus comes from Tesla (United States). H1 is taller at 178 cm, against 175.6 cm for Optimus. Optimus is heavier: 53 kg versus 47 kg for H1. Optimus has more degrees of freedom (46 against 27). H1 is commercially available, while Optimus is a prototype. Listed prices: $112,000 for H1 and $30,000 for Optimus.
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| Spec | H1![]() 🇨🇳 ChinaCommercial | Optimus![]() 🇺🇸 United StatesPrototype |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Year | ||
| Year | 2023 | 2021 |
| Body | ||
| Height | ||
| Height | 178 cm | 175.6 cm |
| Weight | ||
| Weight | 47 kg | 53 kg |
| Degrees of freedom | ||
| Degrees of freedom | 27 | 46 |
| DoF (hands) | ||
| DoF (hands) | 7 | - |
| Fingers | ||
| Fingers | 5 | - |
| Structural material | ||
| Structural material | Metal and composite structural parts | - |
| Color | ||
| Color | Black | - |
| Size | ||
| Size | Full-size universal humanoid robot | - |
| Shipping size | ||
| Shipping size | (1503+285)mm × 510mm × 287mm | - |
| Motion | ||
| Max speed | ||
| Max speed | 7.2 km/h | 8 km/h |
| Walking speed | ||
| Walking speed | 4 km/h | 2.5 km/h |
| Strength | ||
| Strength | 21 kg | 20 kg |
| Runtime | ||
| Runtime | 2 h | 1 h |
| Motor tech | ||
| Motor tech | M107 high-performance joint motors | - |
| Gear tech | ||
| Gear tech | Industrial crossed roller bearings | - |
| Sensing & Compute | ||
| CPU / GPU | ||
| CPU / GPU | Intel i7-1265U / Intel® Iris® Xe Graphics eligible | - |
| LLM integration | ||
| LLM integration | Yes | - |
| Camera | ||
| Camera | 3D LIDAR + Depth Camera | - |
| Connectivity | ||
| Connectivity | Bluetooth, Ethernet, Wi‑Fi | - |
| Tactile / force sensors | ||
| Tactile / force sensors | - | Force sensors in its hands |
| Safety & Market | ||
| Safe with humans | ||
| Safe with humans | Yes | - |
| Primary market | ||
| Primary market | Research | - |
| Country | ||
| Country | China | United States |
| Availability | ||
| Availability | Commercial | Prototype |
| Price | ||
| Price | $ 112 000 | $ 30 000 |
| Verified facts | ||
| All reviewed facts | ||
| All reviewed facts | - | 1 |
Counts of reviewed facts with sources. Open a robot page to see each fact and its links.
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