RoboBoom
NVIDIA Omniverse· March 30, 2026· 39:34

Beyond the Basics: OpenUSD for Advanced Physical AI Simulation

Aaron Luke, NVIDIA’s OpenUSD standards lead and chair of AOUSD’s Core Specification Working Group, explains how OpenUSD standards and SimReady can support physical AI simulation at a GTC session; audience members from Eaton and Biotech join the Q&A.

In this talk

  1. 0:06

    OpenUSD’s foundations

    Luke traces USD’s development from Pixar’s Presto animation system and describes its spread into robotics, industrial digitalization, and autonomous vehicles. He highlights three capabilities: composing data from different sources, extending the model with domain schemas, and using storage methods beyond files.

  2. 5:04

    How standards move forward

    Luke outlines a path from community proposals to tested implementations, adoption, and formal AOUSD specifications. He describes a standards structure that starts with the domain-neutral core, adds specifications for areas such as geometry and physics, then provides guidance for particular industries. He says adoption should build before a specification is standardized.

  3. 15:40

    SimReady and the physical AI data gap

    Luke argues that simulation needs more digitally created training scenarios because real-world data capture is limited. NVIDIA’s SimReady work aims to make simulation assets accurate, modular, and consistent across solvers. The announced SimReady SDK is intended to provide specifications, validation guidance, and reference pipelines and runtimes.

  4. 20:28

    Partners, participation, and learning

    Luke cites FANUC robot assets, Lightwheel’s physics measurements, Cadence’s thermal specification work, and PTC’s factory and PLM contributions. He points listeners to guides, samples, learning resources, certification, and AOUSD participation as ways to contribute. He emphasizes defining the underlying problem before choosing a technical solution.

  5. 34:23

    Interoperability and collaboration questions

    In the Q&A, Luke says Functional Mock-up Interface (FMI) could connect Functional Mock-up Units with USD, allowing assets to include behavior implementations from different solvers; he notes that its roadmap placement is undecided. On large-scene collaboration, he compares factory planning roles with departments in film production and says teams can lose time by addressing the wrong problem.

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