RoboBoom
Humanoids Summit· March 10, 2026· 20:44

Robust Robot Foundation Models for Real-World Manipulation with Jason Ma, Cofounder at Dyna Robotics

Jason Ma, cofounder of Dyna Robotics, discusses building reliable robot foundation models for real-world manipulation at the Humanoids Summit.

In this talk

  1. 2:09

    Build a research and deployment loop

    Ma says lab results need to be tested against real deployment conditions. Customer work can reveal useful tasks, supply better data, and show researchers which capabilities still need improvement.

  2. 5:53

    Make napkin folding reliable

    Dyna chose restaurant napkin folding to test whether a general vision-language-action model could handle a demanding task consistently. In a 24-hour run, its model succeeded 99.4% of the time, including when napkins became tangled or lighting changed. A restaurant deployment was folding about 1,000 napkins per day.

  3. 10:47

    Use progress scoring to target corrections

    After a conventional training approach reached about 80% success, Dyna added a reward model that scores video frames during execution. Its progress estimates help identify where a run fails, so the team can collect focused corrections and train the model to recover from mistakes.

  4. 15:06

    Transfer skills to unfamiliar settings

    Ma describes deploying a T-shirt-folding model at a robotics conference in Korea without gathering new data there. It handled a new robot, table, lighting, background activity, and shirts it had not encountered before, completing the full process from basket to folded stack.

  5. 17:04

    Learn new tasks with less data

    Dyna reports learning celery chopping and cup stacking with under an hour of training data, despite neither task appearing in pretraining. For longer sequences such as making breakfast or setting a dinner table, Ma says the models reached robust performance with under five hours of data.

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